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Bharat Surveyभारत सर्वे
ऊपर से गाँव, खेत और सड़कों का हवाई दृश्य
Locations · West Bengal · Kolkata

144 wards, 16 boroughs and three languages at the doorstep

Bharat Survey is a survey company in Kolkata for campaign teams, brands, researchers and civic programmes. The Kolkata Municipal Corporation groups 144 wards into 16 boroughs, and the city votes mainly in the Kolkata Uttar and Kolkata Dakshin seats. We plan borough and ward quotas, offer Bengali, Hindi and Urdu questionnaires, and capture each interview offline with GPS and time.

  • 144 wards in 16 boroughs
  • Kolkata Uttar and Kolkata Dakshin seats
  • Bengali, Hindi and Urdu forms
  • Built for very dense wards
Home #17 · Intro & consent

Hello, I am Ram Kumar. This survey is run by Sample Organisation. Purpose: to learn about amenities in your area. It is voluntary, and you can say no at any time.

Consent v2 · 09:44
Agreed — start surveyDeclined
Constituency 172 · Survey round 2Updated 12s ago · sample
3,000
Target homes
2,184
Visits
1,962
Completed
1,871
Accepted
Daily accepted surveysLast 12 days
Quality
Accepted1871
In review64
Outside area19
Weak signal8
Top issues · by panchayat
Water62%
Roads48%
Power31%
Drains24%
Location evidence
Survey #BS-0412
  • In areaInside approx. boundary
  • Accuracy±12 m
  • Time09:42 · fresh fix
  • Mock GPSNot detected
  • Interview length11 min
Added to accepted count
144 KMC wards16 boroughsKolkata UttarKolkata DakshinBengaliHindiUrduJoka wards 142–144
Kolkata fact file

Checked against KMC, election and census-based sources in September 2026.

Municipal body
Kolkata Municipal Corporation: 144 wards in 16 boroughs
Last general election December 2021; wards 142–144 in Joka added in 2012
Kolkata Uttar Lok Sabha seat
Chowringhee, Entally, Beleghata, Jorasanko, Shyampukur, Maniktala, Kashipur-Belgachhia
Kolkata Dakshin Lok Sabha seat
Kolkata Port, Bhabanipur, Rashbehari, Ballygunge, Kasba, Behala Purba, Behala Paschim
Kasba and the two Behala segments lie in South 24 Parganas district
Population and density (Census 2011)
Kolkata district about 44.97 lakh on 206 sq km, the densest district in the state
Languages (Census 2011)
Bengali about 61.5%, Hindi about 23%, Urdu about 13%

Sources: Kolkata Municipal Corporation: borough list · Kolkata Uttar Lok Sabha constituency (pointer) · Kolkata Dakshin Lok Sabha constituency (pointer) · Kolkata district: Census 2011 figures (pointer)

Political research

KMC's 144 wards are one civic map. The parliamentary map is different. Kolkata Uttar is drawn wholly inside Kolkata district, but Kolkata Dakshin also takes Kasba, Behala Purba and Behala Paschim, which lie in South 24 Parganas. Tollygunge and Jadavpur segments, in the south of the metropolis, vote in the Jadavpur seat. A citywide sample has to say which boundary it reports on before quotas are set.

Borough first, then ward

We allocate interviews by borough, then by ward inside each borough, and tag every record with its assembly segment. The same dataset can then show borough civic results and seat-level political results without redrawing the sample.

  • Borough and ward code on every record
  • Segment code for seat roll-ups
  • Separate strata for the newest Joka wards

Typical Kolkata questions

  • Civic service ratings by borough
  • Issue ranking by assembly segment
  • Commuter and waterlogging concerns
  • Awareness of ward councillors
Election work

Wards grouped by Kolkata borough and seat
Days 1–2
01 / 04

Wards grouped by Kolkata borough and seat

The brief is split by the 16 boroughs and the assembly segments inside Kolkata Uttar, Kolkata Dakshin or Jadavpur.

Language plan for Bengali, Hindi and Urdu wards
Days 3–4
02 / 04

Language plan for Bengali, Hindi and Urdu wards

Questionnaires are translated, back-translated and piloted. Interviewers are matched to the language mix expected in each borough, and respondents choose the language at the start.

  • Three piloted versions
  • Language recorded per interview
Door-to-door interviews in dense Kolkata wards
Fieldwork
03 / 04

Door-to-door interviews in dense Kolkata wards

Enumerators follow fixed rules for choosing a flat or household in multi-storey and shared buildings, and log consent, GPS and duration offline.

Booth coordination for Kolkata campaign volunteers
Polling phase
04 / 04

Booth coordination for Kolkata campaign volunteers

Campaigns can move to offline booth task lists, check-ins and turnout reports. Voter lists are never imported.

Our view

Brands, researchers and programmes

Retail and market audits

Outlet audits and shopper interviews by borough, with photo and GPS proof for every shop and visit times set outside peak trading.

Three-language consumer studies

Bengali, Hindi and Urdu versions let a Kolkata sample reflect the city's language mix instead of only its majority language.

Civic feedback by borough

Ratings on water, drainage, roads and waste reported for each of the 16 boroughs, weighted by ward size.
Decision aid

Survey frames for common Kolkata research questions
Your questionFrameKolkata-specific care
KMC ward or borough mood144 wards by 16 boroughsWeight boroughs by ward size
Kolkata Uttar seatSeven segments inside the districtHindi and Urdu versions in the language plan
Kolkata Dakshin seatFour city and three South 24 Parganas segmentsBehala and Kasba handled as a separate stratum
Metro consumer studyKMC wards plus neighbouring municipalities if neededDefine the metro boundary in the brief

Not the right fit if

  • No Kolkata office or standing team; field teams are deployed per project
  • No voter-list personal data, voter tracking or result promises
  • No party-specific campaigning

A good fit if

  • Borough, ward and seat-level research
  • Consumer, retail and civic feedback surveys in three languages
  • Offline booth coordination
FAQ

Straight answers to the questions people ask most about this topic.

How many wards and boroughs does Kolkata Municipal Corporation have?

144 wards grouped into 16 boroughs, according to KMC's borough list. The newest wards, 142 to 144 in Joka, were created in 2012 and placed in Borough 16. We sample by borough and ward and confirm ward numbers against the current list.

Which segments are in Kolkata Uttar and Kolkata Dakshin?

Kolkata Uttar has Chowringhee, Entally, Beleghata, Jorasanko, Shyampukur, Maniktala and Kashipur-Belgachhia. Kolkata Dakshin has Kolkata Port, Bhabanipur, Rashbehari and Ballygunge, plus Kasba, Behala Purba and Behala Paschim from South 24 Parganas district. We tag each interview with its segment.

Do you run surveys in Hindi and Urdu in Kolkata?

Yes. Census 2011 recorded Hindi as the first language of about 23% of Kolkata district and Urdu of about 13%. We pilot Bengali, Hindi and Urdu versions and let the respondent choose, recording the language used on every interview.

Does the monsoon affect Kolkata fieldwork?

Heavy rain can waterlog streets and slow door-to-door work in affected wards. We keep buffer days in monsoon schedules and move affected wards later in the round rather than dropping them from the sample.

शाम के समय कस्बे का हवाई दृश्य
India Nationwide, Hindi-first

Share boroughs, wards or seats, the respondents you need and your languages. We will send a borough-wise field plan.