
One planned city, three very different kinds of neighbourhood
Bharat Survey works as a survey agency Chandigarh departments, researchers, CSR teams and brands can hire for household, ward and outlet studies. We sample the planned sectors, the rehabilitation colonies and the villages inside the Union Territory as separate groups, run interviews in Hindi, Punjabi or English, and GPS-stamp every record on our Android app.
- Sector, colony and village strata
- Hindi, Punjabi and English forms
- GPS and time on every interview

Chandigarh is small in area but administratively unusual, and that changes how a survey is designed.
Sources: Chandigarh Administration · Municipal Corporation Chandigarh: wards · State Election Commission UT Chandigarh: MC election report 2021
Our view
We build the sampling frame around how people actually live in the UT, not only around ward numbers.
Planned sectors
Colonies and rehabilitation housing
Villages inside the UT
Four stages, each signed off before the next starts.
- 01
Frame by ward and stratum
We map the 35 municipal wards against sectors, colonies and villages, then set quotas so no single type of neighbourhood dominates the result.Week 13,000Target homes2,184Visits1,962Enumerated1,871VerifiedDaily verified recordsLast 12 days - 02
Trilingual tools and pilot
Questionnaires are built in Hindi, Punjabi (Gurmukhi) and English, with a pilot in one sector and one colony to fix wording and interview length.Week 1–2Survey 3/6 · AmenitiesOfflineHow is drinking water in your area?- Comes regularly
- Comes sometimes
- Rarely / never
- Don't know
✓ Section saved on phone · autosaveBackNext - 03
Fieldwork with GPS checks
Enumerators recruited and trained for the project work to a daily plan. Every record carries GPS, time and duration, and supervisors review outliers each evening.Week 2–3Location evidenceSurvey #BS-0412- In areaInside approx. boundary
- Accuracy±12 m
- Time09:42 · fresh fix
- Mock GPSNot detected
- Interview length11 min
Added to accepted count - 04
Back-checks and report
A share of households is re-contacted before data is accepted. You receive the clean dataset, codebook and a report that shows results by stratum.Week 3–43,000Target outlets2,184Visited1,962Audited1,871AcceptedDaily accepted auditsLast 12 days
- Comes regularly
- Comes sometimes
- Rarely / never
- Don't know
- In areaInside approx. boundary
- Accuracy±12 m
- Time09:42 · fresh fix
- Mock GPSNot detected
- Interview length11 min
Municipal service studies
Retail and consumer research
NGO and CSR studies
Neutral ward opinion research
| Your question | Design | Trade-off |
|---|---|---|
| City-wide opinion on a civic issue | Stratified by ward and neighbourhood type | Needs more interviews per ward |
| How colonies differ from sectors | Equal quotas per stratum, then weighted | Weights must be explained in the report |
| Shopper profile for a sector market | Intercept at outlets, residence recorded | Not representative of UT households |
| Programme baseline in two colonies | Household listing, then random draw | Listing adds field days |
Decide
- UT only, or the tricity with Mohali and Panchkula
- Which strata need separate results
- Language mix for the questionnaire
Allow for
- RWA permissions in some sectors
- Evening-only access to working households
- Summer heat in May and June
Not the right fit if
- Anyone wanting a Chandigarh office visit: we do not claim a local office
- Campaigns asking for voter-list data or a guaranteed result
- Buyers who need an iOS field app today
A good fit if
- Neutral ward and sector research
- Studies that must prove each visit happened
- Teams that want raw data with the report
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about this topic.
Do you cover Mohali and Panchkula along with Chandigarh?
Yes, if the brief needs the tricity. Mohali is in Punjab and Panchkula in Haryana, so we treat each as its own stratum with its own frame and report them separately from the Union Territory, since administration and civic bodies differ.
Which languages do you use for interviews in Chandigarh?
Hindi, Punjabi in Gurmukhi, and English. Enumerators carry all three versions on the phone and switch at the door. Colony samples lean to Hindi, village samples often to Punjabi, and sector samples include more English.
Is there an assembly election in Chandigarh?
No. Chandigarh has no legislative assembly. Residents vote for one Lok Sabha seat and for councillors of the Municipal Corporation, which has 35 wards. Any opinion research we run for these polls stays neutral.
Do you have a team based in Chandigarh?
We do not claim a local office or standing team. For each project we recruit and train enumerators, supervise them against GPS and time data, and back-check a share of households before accepting the records.

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