264 municipal bodies with 5,629 wards: 19 municipal corporations, 88 municipal councils and 157 nagar panchayats. Every body below links to its ward list and the assembly and Lok Sabha seats that cover it, from the Local Government Directory as of 25 September 2026.
By type of body
- Municipal Corporation19
- Municipal Council88
- Nagar Panchayat157
Counts from the Local Government Directory. Names of types follow what the directory uses for Bihar.
Largest by number of wards
- Municipal Corporation · PatnaPatna75wards · 4 assembly seats
- Municipal Corporation · GayaGaya53wards · 3 assembly seats
- Municipal Corporation · BhagalpurBhagalpur51wards · 1 assembly seat
- Municipal Corporation · NalandaBiharsharif51wards · 1 assembly seat
- Municipal Corporation · MuzaffarpurMuzaffarpur49wards · 1 assembly seat
- Municipal Corporation · DarbhangaDarbhanga48wards · 1 assembly seat
- Municipal Corporation · RohtasSasaram48wards · 1 assembly seat
- Municipal Corporation · Pashchim ChamparanBettiah46wards · 1 assembly seat
Filter by type, search by town, district or assembly seat, and open a body for its ward list and the seats that cover it.
264 of 264 local bodies
| Local body | Type | District | Wards | Assembly seats |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akbarnagarअकबरनगर | Nagar Panchayat | Bhagalpur | 11 | Sultanganj |
| Alamnagarआलमनगर | Nagar Panchayat | Madhepura | 21 | Alamnagar |
| Alauliअलौली | Nagar Panchayat | Khagaria | 12 | Alauli |
| Amarpurअमरपुर | Nagar Panchayat | Banka | 14 | Amarpur |
| AMDABADअमदाबाद | Nagar Panchayat | Katihar | 16 | Manihari |
| Amourअमौर | Nagar Panchayat | Purnia | 12 | Amour |
| Andarआंदर | Nagar Panchayat | Siwan | 11 | Darauli |
| Arariaअररिया | Municipal Council | Araria | 29 | Araria |
| Arerajअरेराज | Nagar Panchayat | Purbi Champaran | 14 | Govindganj |
| Arrahआरा | Municipal Corporation | Bhojpur | 45 | Arrah |
| Arwalअरवल | Municipal Council | Arwal | 25 | Arwal |
| Asarganjअसरगंज | Nagar Panchayat | Munger | 12 | Tarapur |
| Asthawanअस्थावां | Nagar Panchayat | Nalanda | 11 | Asthawan |
| Aurangabadऔरंगाबाद | Municipal Council | Aurangabad | 33 | Aurangabad |
| Bagahaबगहा | Municipal Council | Pashchim Champaran | 35 | Bagaha |
| Bahadurganjबहादुरगंज | Nagar Panchayat | Kishanganj | 18 | Bahadurganj |
| Baheriबहेड़ी | Nagar Panchayat | Darbhanga | 15 | Benipur |
| Bairganiaबैरगनिया | Municipal Council | Sitamarhi | 21 | Riga |
| Baisiबायसी | Nagar Panchayat | Purnia | 10 | Baisi |
| Bakhriबखरी | Municipal Council | Begusarai | 27 | Bakhri |
| Bakhtiyarpurबख्तियारपुर | Municipal Council | Patna | 27 | Bakhtiarpur |
| Baliaबलिया | Municipal Council | Begusarai | 28 | Not mapped |
| Balrampurबलरामपुर | Nagar Panchayat | Katihar | 10 | Balrampur |
| Bangaonबनगांव | Nagar Panchayat | Saharsa | 19 | Saharsa |
| Bankaबांका | Municipal Council | Banka | 26 | Banka |
| Banmankhiबनमनखी | Municipal Council | Purnia | 26 | Banmankhi |
| Barahiyaबड़हिया | Municipal Council | Lakhisarai | 26 | Lakhisarai |
| BARARIबरारी | Nagar Panchayat | Katihar | 11 | Barari |
| Barauliबरौली | Municipal Council | Gopalganj | 25 | Barauli |
| Barauniबरौनी | Municipal Council | Begusarai | 31 | Matihani |
| Barbighaबरबीघा | Municipal Council | Sheikhpura | 26 | Barbigha |
| Barhबाढ़ | Municipal Council | Patna | 27 | Barh |
| Barhariaबडहरिया | Nagar Panchayat | Siwan | 13 | Siwan |
| Barsoiबारसोई | Nagar Panchayat | Katihar | 17 | Balrampur |
| Barunबारुन | Nagar Panchayat | Aurangabad | 11 | Nabinagar |
| Baruraajबरुराज | Nagar Panchayat | Muzaffarpur | 18 | Baruraj |
| Basantpurबसंतपुर | Nagar Panchayat | Siwan | 11 | Goriakothi |
| Begusaraiबेगुसराय | Municipal Corporation | Begusarai | 45 | Begusarai |
| Beheaबिहियाँ | Nagar Panchayat | Bhojpur | 14 | Shahpur |
| Beldaurबेलदौर | Nagar Panchayat | Khagaria | 14 | Beldaur |
| Belsandबेलसंड | Nagar Panchayat | Sitamarhi | 13 | Belsand |
| Benipattiबेनीपट्टी | Nagar Panchayat | Madhubani | 22 | Benipatti |
| Benipurबेनीपुर | Municipal Council | Darbhanga | 29 | Benipur |
| Bettiahबेतिया | Municipal Corporation | Pashchim Champaran | 46 | Bettiah |
| Bhabuaभभुआ | Municipal Council | Kaimur (Bhabua) | 25 | Bhabua |
| Bhagalpurभागलपुर | Municipal Corporation | Bhagalpur | 51 | Bhagalpur |
| Bharwaraभरवारा | Nagar Panchayat | Darbhanga | 20 | Jale |
| Bhawanipurभवानीपुर | Nagar Panchayat | Purnia | 16 | Rupauli |
| Bihariganjबिहारीगंज | Nagar Panchayat | Madhepura | 14 | Bihariganj |
| Biharsharifबिहारशरीफ | Municipal Corporation | Nalanda | 51 | Biharsharif |
| Bihatबीहट | Municipal Council | Begusarai | 30 | Teghra |
| Bihtaबिहटा | Municipal Council | Patna | 27 | Maner |
| Bikarmबिक्रम | Nagar Panchayat | Patna | 14 | Bikram |
| Bikramganjविक्रमगंज | Municipal Council | Rohtas | 27 | Karakat |
| Biraulबिरौल | Nagar Panchayat | Darbhanga | 11 | Kusheshwar AsthanGaura Bauram |
| Birpurबीरपुर | Nagar Panchayat | Supaul | 13 | Chhatapur |
| Bodh Gayaबोधगया | Municipal Council | Gaya | 33 | Bodh Gaya |
| Bounsiबौंसी | Nagar Panchayat | Banka | 21 | Katoria |
| Brahmpurब्रहम्पुर | Nagar Panchayat | Buxar | 13 | Brahampur |
| Buxarबक्सर | Municipal Council | Buxar | 42 | Buxar |
Ward boundary maps, past municipal results where the State Election Commission has published them, voter-list analysis by ward and verified ward surveys.
Answers use the Local Government Directory entries for the state.
How many urban local bodies are there in Bihar?
The Local Government Directory lists 264 urban local bodies in Bihar: 19 municipal corporations, 88 municipal councils and 157 nagar panchayats. Together they have 5,629 wards on record. That is the 7th highest number among the 35 states and union territories in the directory.
Which urban local body in Bihar has the most wards?
Patna Municipal Corporation has the most wards in the directory, 75. It is followed by Gaya Municipal Corporation (53) and Bhagalpur Municipal Corporation (51). Ward counts change after each delimitation, so check the latest State Election Commission notification before planning.
How many municipal corporations are there in Bihar?
There are 19 municipal corporations: Arrah, Begusarai, Bettiah, Bhagalpur, Biharsharif, Chapra, Darbhanga, Gaya, Katihar, Madhubani, Motihari, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Patna, Purnea, Saharsa, Samastipur, Sasaram, Sitamarhi. Corporations govern the largest cities; each ward elects one councillor (corporator).
Who conducts municipal elections in Bihar?
The State Election Commission, not the Election Commission of India. It prepares the ward electoral rolls, notifies ward reservation and conducts the polls for every municipal body listed here. Results are published by the commission, ward by ward.
Source: Local Government Directory (lgdirectory.gov.in), Ministry of Panchayati Raj, as of 25 September 2026, via the open daily mirror at github.com/ramSeraph/opendata. Used under the Government Open Data License - India. Ward-to-constituency mapping is as recorded in the directory and may lag behind the latest delimitation. Cantonment boards are not part of the directory’s urban list and are not counted.
Each page below is built from an official source and credited on the page.
- Bihar state profileSeats, parties and turnout at a glance
- Bihar assembly election resultsEvery vidhan sabha seat, ECI results
- Bihar Lok Sabha resultsEvery parliamentary seat, 2024 and earlier
- Bihar districts: Census 2011Population, religion, SC/ST by district
- Gram panchayat list, BiharBlocks, panchayats and villages (LGD)
- CSR spend in BiharCompany CSR spending by year and sector (MCA)