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West Bengal · Census 2011 district profile

77.2 lakh people in 17,30,927 households across 32 tehsils, as counted by Census 2011. Market size, development indicators and religious composition in one place — every figure from the official tables.

Religious composition · Census 2011, district-level

Out of every 100 residents

  • Hindu77.9%
  • Muslim20.7%
  • Other religions0.6%
  • Christian0.3%
  • Religion not stated0.3%
  • Sikh0.2%
  • Buddhist<0.1%
  • Jain<0.1%
  • Scheduled Castes (SC)27.4%
  • Scheduled Tribes (ST)6.3%
77.2 lakh
Population
Census 2011
76.2%
Literacy
Female literacy 69.6%
39.9%
Urban population
1,099 per sq km

Census 2011 figures for undivided Barddhaman district. Now administered as: Purba Bardhaman.

Market

Population, urbanisation and the share of households owning key assets — the starting point for sizing a district market.

Population
77,17,563
39,66,889 / 37,50,674
Households
17,30,927
4.5 persons per household
Urban population
39.9%
30,78,299 persons
Sex ratio
945
women per 1,000 men
Density
1,099
per sq km
Work participation
37.7%
29,11,251 workers

Households owning (% of households)

Mobile phone51.8%West Bengal 47.1%
Television43.8%West Bengal 35.5%
Scooter / motorcycle / moped15.4%West Bengal 8.6%
Availing banking services63.3%West Bengal 48.9%
LPG / PNG for cooking17.2%West Bengal 18.2%
Computer / laptop8.3%West Bengal 8.4%
Car / jeep / van2.7%West Bengal 2.3%
None of the listed assets19.7%West Bengal 22.7%

What workers do

Cultivators11.8%
Agricultural labourers33.4%
Household industry4.3%
Other work (services, trade, industry)50.5%

Main workers 21,66,742, marginal workers 7,44,509. Shares of all workers.

State and India amenity figures are weighted by households from the published district percentages.

Development

Basic-service coverage from the Houselisting & Housing Census 2011, with literacy from the Primary Census Abstract.

Literacy
76.2%
age 7 and above
Female literacy
69.6%
West Bengal 70.5%
SC
27.4%
% of population
ST
6.3%
% of population
Electricity for lighting61.6%West Bengal 54.7%
Latrine within premises55.7%West Bengal 59.0%
No latrine — open defecation41.7%West Bengal 38.5%
Tap water (main source)36.1%West Bengal 25.6%
Tap water from treated source31.2%West Bengal 21.2%
Drinking water within premises35.4%West Bengal 38.7%
Water source away from home25.9%West Bengal 26.6%
Closed drainage8.0%West Bengal 9.4%
Permanent (pucca) house49.0%West Bengal 50.7%
Religion & SC/ST

Census 2011 counts people by religion and records Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe status. These are district population figures, not voter or constituency figures.

Census 2011, district-level

Population counts from Census 2011 — not voters and not constituency-level figures. There is no official Census data on OBC or General castes. The Census has not published a caste count other than SC and ST since 1931, so this page shows none.

Out of every 100 residents

  • Hindu77.9%
  • Muslim20.7%
  • Other religions0.6%
  • Christian0.3%
  • Religion not stated0.3%
  • Sikh0.2%
  • Buddhist<0.1%
  • Jain<0.1%
  • Scheduled Castes (SC)27.4%
  • Scheduled Tribes (ST)6.3%
Tehsils

Sub-district rows from the Primary Census Abstract and table C-01. Tehsil boundaries are as they stood in 2011.

Tehsil-wise figures for Barddhaman
TehsilsPopulationHouseholdsUrban populationLiteracyFemale literacySCSTHinduMuslimChristianSikhReligious composition
Salanpur1,63,05735,18237.8%78.8%71.0%24.1%10.5%94.3%3.6%1.1%0.2%
Barabani1,23,59825,12035.9%69.9%59.4%28.8%14.2%88.0%11.1%0.1%0.1%
Jamuria1,23,17626,10239.0%69.4%58.4%30.7%8.3%88.2%11.2%0.1%0.1%
Raniganj1,06,44121,65378.4%73.9%63.9%35.2%9.4%90.9%6.4%0.4%0.2%
Ondal1,86,91539,70480.9%77.3%68.6%28.1%4.1%90.5%8.7%0.3%0.3%
Pandabeswar1,61,89134,24883.5%73.0%63.3%30.4%6.7%86.4%12.6%0.1%0.5%
Faridpur Durgapur1,15,92425,59126.4%74.1%65.5%31.6%7.0%85.3%13.9%0.2%0.0%
Kanksa1,78,12540,43841.8%76.3%68.6%35.0%10.2%91.6%6.8%0.2%0.4%
Ausgram - II1,50,89637,0110.0%68.0%60.4%37.9%14.4%77.3%21.4%0.3%0.0%
Ausgram - I1,19,36329,1970.0%69.4%62.3%35.7%13.1%76.1%23.5%0.3%0.0%
Mangolkote2,63,24061,3090.0%68.0%62.0%31.1%2.8%64.7%34.9%0.2%0.0%
Ketugram - I1,65,40837,1230.0%68.0%62.9%25.8%0.6%53.0%46.8%0.1%0.0%
Ketugram - II1,18,56727,5010.0%66.0%59.8%36.6%0.6%79.7%20.2%0.0%0.0%
Katwa - I1,73,08739,4253.7%70.4%65.0%31.6%1.4%70.3%29.4%0.1%0.0%
Katwa - II1,36,70831,7140.0%69.2%63.5%29.5%1.4%75.4%24.5%0.1%0.0%
Purbasthali - I2,06,97748,95225.7%77.6%71.7%25.5%3.7%74.7%25.0%0.2%0.0%
Purbasthali - II2,12,35550,5660.0%70.3%64.7%26.1%3.7%68.1%31.6%0.1%0.0%
Manteswar2,37,39854,0820.0%73.1%67.9%24.0%2.9%57.7%41.8%0.2%0.0%
Bhatar2,63,06460,0800.0%71.5%65.1%32.4%9.7%73.2%25.7%0.4%0.0%
Galsi - I1,87,58844,65612.3%72.9%65.4%35.7%4.1%71.7%27.7%0.3%0.1%
Galsi - II1,47,17735,6150.0%70.1%62.6%39.6%6.8%74.8%24.7%0.3%0.0%
Burdwan - I2,15,94349,69518.6%76.1%69.7%30.1%5.6%70.8%28.4%0.3%0.0%
Burdwan - II1,52,93936,4384.2%74.1%67.0%38.8%11.9%87.4%11.0%0.1%0.0%
Memari - I2,18,42551,1482.0%74.1%67.1%36.6%15.8%79.0%18.3%0.2%0.0%
Memari - II1,50,25235,0590.0%74.6%67.4%23.9%18.4%72.8%24.2%0.2%0.0%
Kalna - I2,06,94549,30210.1%75.8%69.2%28.6%10.1%68.6%29.0%0.1%0.0%
Kalna - II1,67,33539,4276.0%76.2%69.8%36.6%17.3%80.3%15.3%0.2%0.0%
Jamalpur2,66,33862,8890.0%74.1%67.4%36.1%15.2%80.9%16.8%0.1%0.0%
Raina - I1,80,95240,7874.3%80.2%74.4%34.3%5.8%70.7%28.4%0.1%0.0%
Khandaghosh1,89,33642,9110.0%77.3%70.2%38.8%2.3%67.2%32.5%0.0%0.0%
Raina - II1,51,40133,9730.0%81.5%75.0%40.7%4.0%82.8%16.9%0.1%0.0%
Area not under any Sub-district22,76,7424,84,029100.0%82.8%77.1%16.3%3.0%82.2%15.8%0.4%0.6%

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Field data

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FAQ

Answers use Census of India 2011 tables and NITI Aayog's Aspirational Districts list.

What is the population of Barddhaman district?

Census 2011 counted 77,17,563 people in Barddhaman — 39,66,889 men and 37,50,674 women (sex ratio 945 women per 1,000 men). 39.9% of them lived in urban areas.

What is the religious composition of Barddhaman?

By Census 2011, Barddhaman's population was Hindu 77.9%, Muslim 20.7% and Other religions 0.6%. These are population shares for the whole district, not voter figures.

What share of Barddhaman is SC and ST?

Scheduled Castes were 27.4% and Scheduled Tribes 6.3% of the district's population in Census 2011. There is no official Census count of OBC or General castes.

What is the literacy rate of Barddhaman?

Census 2011 literacy (age 7 and above) was 76.2%; female literacy was 69.6%.

Why are these 2011 figures?

Census 2011 is the latest completed population census of India. The 2021 Census was postponed; the next Census has been notified with a reference date of 1 March 2027 (1 October 2026 for snow-bound areas), and no results from it have been published yet. Until they are, the 2011 tables remain the official source for district-level population, religion and SC/ST figures.

Source: Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India — Census of India 2011, district code 19-335: Primary Census Abstract, C-01 religion table, HH-14 amenities and assets and A-01 area table (censusindia.gov.in). Aspirational Districts: NITI Aayog list. Seat links: 2008 delimitation district of each assembly seat and the Local Government Directory. Percentages are calculated from the published counts; amenity percentages are as published in table HH-14.